The Third Case of Sao Paulo Fields Forever
Back to Brazil this week with another dive into that country's psych-rock-samba music from the late 60s and early 70s.
This genre was dominated by just a few artists, including Caetano, Gilberto, Gal, Tom Ze, and Mutantes. These artists were united at this time in their experimental approach to music and art, and their opposition to Brazil's military dictatorship at that time.
The Tropicalia movement, when narrowly defined, pretty much all happened in 1968. That year saw the release of the Tropicalia album (in which all named artists collaborated), along with important solo albums from all Tropicalia artists, most of which were produced by the audacious Rogerio Duprat. Like George Martin for the Beatles, Duprat brought expertise with classical recording and orchestral arrangements, adding a Beatles-esque feel to all his productions (thus the name of this broadcast).
As my long time listeners may remember, Caetano and Gilberto were arrested at the end of 1968, and later exiled to London, where they stayed until 1972. I would argue that the albums released in 1969 by all artists were still clearly within the Tropicalia movement (after that, Rogerio Duprat was not involved, Caetano and Gilberto in exile, and the movement drifted apart). The first hour today is more work from the heart of the movement, along with a few related artist tracks from the late 60s.
Perhaps the strongest 70s showing from the entire group was the work of Mutantes and, later, Rita Lee as a solo artist. Second hour today plays some of the strongest work from that period. (PS listeners this will be my last artist spotlight show... moving toward a more diversified approach.)
- 12:04pm Os Argonautas by Caetano Veloso on Caetano Veloso (1969) (Lilith)
- 12:07pm Clara by Caetano Veloso on Caetano Veloso (1968) (Lilith)
- 12:09pm Marginalia II by Gilberto Gil on A Arte de Gilberto Gil (Fontana)
- 12:12pm Parque Industrial by Tropicalia on Tropicalia (Lilith)
- 12:15pm Domingou by Gilberto Gil on Persinalidade (Philips)
- 12:18pm Marinheiro So by Caetano Veloso on A Arte de Caetano Veloso (Fontana)
- 12:21pm Lost in the Paradise by Gal Costa on Gal Costa (1969) (4 Men With Beards)
- 12:24pm Garra by Marcos Valle on The Essential Marcos Valle Vol 2 (Mr Bongo)
- 12:27pm Vou Recomecar by Gal Costa on Tropicalia A Brazilian Revolution in Sound (Soul Jazz Records)
- 12:31pm Revolucao Organica by Marcos Valle on Vento Sul (Odeon)
- 12:34pm Vinte e Seis Anos de Vida Normal by Marcos Valle on Garra (Odeon)
- 12:37pm O Cafona by Marcos Valle on O Cafona (Odeon)
- 12:40pm It's a Long Way by Caetano Veloso on Transa (Vinyl Lovers)
- 12:45pm Pe Da Roseira by Gilberto Gil on Gilberto Gil (1968) (Philips)
- 12:48pm Clarice by Caetano Veloso on Serie Autographos de Sucesso No. 2 (Fontana)
- 12:53pm O Relogio by Os Mutantes on Os Mutantes (Lilith)
- 12:57pm Ave Gengis Khan by Os Mutantes on Dois Mil E Nove (Lilith)
- 1:02pm Le Premier Bonheur du Jour by Os Mutantes on Everything is Possible! The Best of Os Mutantes (Luaka Bop)
- 1:05pm Panis et Circensis by Mutantes on Tropicalia Essentials (Hip-O Records)
- 1:07pm Vida de Cachorro by Mutantes on Mutantes E Seus Cometas No PaĆs Do Baurets (Polydor)
- 1:10pm El Justiciero by Mutantes on Millennium (Mercury)
- 1:14pm Portugal de Navio by Mutantes on Algo Mais (Philips)
- 1:17pm Lady, Lady by Mutantes on single (Polydor)
- 1:20pm Tecnicolor by Mutantes on Tecnicolor (Universal Music)
- 1:24pm Virginia by Mutantes on single (Polydor)
- 1:27pm Balada do Louco by Mutantes on The Sixth Finger (Which)
- 1:31pm Rua Augusta by Mutantes on De Volta Ao Planeta Dos Mutantes (Universal Music)
- 1:35pm Sarava by Mutantes on Jardim Electro (Polydor)
- 1:38pm Arrombou a Festa by Rita Lee on Rita Hits (Som Livre)
- 1:42pm I'm Sorry Baby by Mutantes on Tecnicolor (Universal Music)
- 1:45pm Cacador de Bencao by Rita Lee on Girls from Brazil (Rare Brazil)
- 1:49pm Menino Bonito by Rita Lee on Gala Apresenta o Melhor de Rita Lee (Gala)
- 1:52pm Ovelha Negra by Rita Lee & Tutti Frutti on Fruto Probido (Som Livre)
- 1:57pm Baby by Mutantes on Musikexpress 45 (Luaka Bop)