The Case of the Brazilian Fuzz Rock
Every once in a while I get a chance to play some rock music on the Adventures. This is one of those times.
I always name Brazil as my favorite non-English speaking country for rock music, from psychedelia to heavy metal. Brazil's love affair with rock music began in the late 50s with a teen movement built around straightforward copies of surf and rockabilly sounds from the US. Then, in 1968, a group of up-and-coming artists collaborated on the epic LP "Tropicalia," and rock music in Brazil would never be the same. Heavily influenced by The Beatles' "Sgt Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band," and animated with professional orchestra arrangements from Rogerio Duprat, this album was a hugely successful marriage of native Brazilian dance rhythms with electric guitar and other rock idioms, all given a healthy dose of gravitas with socially and politically conscious lyrics.
The artists from this album went on to become some of the biggest names in Brazilian musical history: Os Mutantes, Caetano Veloso, Gilberto Gil, Gal Costa, and Tom Ze. We will hear from those Tropicalia names in the first hour of today's set, focusing on some of the most experimental work from their albums of the late 60s and early 70s.
The second set today goes a bit further afield, uncovering more obscure 70s work from artists including Jards Macale, Milton Nascimento, Luiz Gonzaga Jr, Bebeto, Arthur Verocai, and winding up with a soulful gut grinder from Black Rio Soul superstar Tim Maia. As in the US, Brazilian musical styles moved away from psychedelia and politics back to simple acoustic sounds and romantic soul music (think The Band, Crosby Stills & Nash; Al Green and Kool & The Gang). But the spirit of experimentalism lived on in this music of the 70s, and growing studio expertise produced some of the most appealing sounds ever to come from Brazil (again, as in the US).
- 12:03pm The Empty Boat by Caetano Veloso on Caetano Veloso (1969) (Philips)
- 12:07pm Vitrines by Gilberto Gil on Gilberto Gil (1969) (Philips)
- 12:11pm O Sândalo by Tom Zé on Se O Caso É Chorar (Alvorada)
- 12:14pm Dor E Dor by Tom Ze on Se O Caso É Chorar (Alvorada)
- 12:17pm Futurível by Gilberto Gil on Gilberto Gil (1969) (Philips)
- 12:23pm 17 Léguas e Meia by Gilberto Gil on Gilberto Gil (1969) (Philips)
- 12:27pm Complexo De Epico by Tom Zé on Todos Os Olhos (Continental)
- 12:28pm Todos Os Olhos by Tom Ze on Todos Os Olhos (Continental)
- 12:31pm Dia 36 by Mutantes on Mutantes (1969) (Polydor)
- 12:35pm O Riso E A Faca by Tom Ze on Todos Os Olhos (Continental)
- 12:38pm Magica by Mutantes on Mutantes (1969) (Polydor)
- 12:42pm Escolinha De Robot by Tom Ze on Tom Ze (1970) (RGE Discos)
- 12:45pm Coragem Pra Suportar by Gilberto Gil on Gilberto Gil (1968) (Philips)
- 12:48pm Ando Meio Desligado by Mutantes on A Divina Comédia Ou Ando Meio Desligado (Polydor)
- 12:53pm Hipnose by Antonio Carlos & Jocafi on Mudei de Ideia (RCA)
- 12:56pm Meu Bom Jose by Rita Lee/Mutantes on Hoje É O Primeiro Dia Do Resto Da Sua Vida (Polydor)
- 1:03pm Revendo Amigos by Jards Macalé on Jards Macale (Philips)
- 1:06pm Fe Cega, Faca Amolada by Milton Nascimento on 14 Grandes Sucessos (EMI)
- 1:11pm Barato Total by Gal Costa on Samba Soul 70! (Ziriguiboom)
- 1:16pm Divino, Maravilhoso by Gal Costa on Gal Costa (1969) (4 Men With Beards)
- 1:20pm Toda Quarta-Feira Depois do Amor by Célia on Celia (1972) (Continental)
- 1:22pm A Felicidade by Tom Ze on Estudando O Samba (Continental)
- 1:25pm E Daí? by Jards Macalé on Aprender A Nadar (Philips)
- 1:30pm Dez Bilhoes de Neuronios by Celia on Celia (1972) (Continental)
- 1:32pm Augusta, Angelica, E Consolacao by Tom Ze on Todos Os Olhos (Continental)
- 1:36pm Moleque by Luiz Gonzaga Jr on Luiz Gonzaga Jr (1973) (Odeon)
- 1:41pm Oba, La Vem Ela by Jorge Ben on Forca Bruta (4 Men With Beards)
- 1:45pm Muito Amor by Bebeto on Bebeto (1975) (Magazine)
- 1:47pm Presente Grego by Arthur Verocai on Arthur Verocai (Luv N'Haight)
- 1:50pm Sylvia by Arthur Verocai on Arthur Verocai (Luv N'Haight)
- 1:55pm Ela Partiu by Tim Maia on World Psychedelic Classics 4 (Luaka Bop)